Nuwuhe mufana ukunze gukoreshwa mububiko?
Mu bikoresho no mu bubiko bw’ububiko, imicungire y’ikirere ntisobanura gusa ihumure ry’abakozi - bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku bikorwa, kuramba kw'ibikoresho, no kuba inyangamugayo. Umubare munini, Umuvuduko muto (HVLS) abafana bagaragaye nkurwego rwinganda kububiko.Abafana ba HVLSbyagaragaye nkibipimo bya zahabu kububiko bunini bitewe nubushakashatsi bwabo bushya nibyiza byinshi.
Abafana ba HVLS
• Intego: Yateguwe ahantu hanini, aba bafana bimura umuyaga mwinshi mwumuvuduko muke.
•Ibiranga:
*Umurambararo wa blade kugeza kuri metero 24.
*Ingufu zikoresha ingufu, zoroheje zitembera kubushyuhe bumwe no kugenzura ubushuhe.
*Nibyiza kubisenge birebire (metero 18+).
•Inyungu: Kugabanya ibiciro byingufu, birinda umwuka guhagarara, kandi bitezimbere ihumure ryabakozi nta mishinga ibangamiye.
1. Umuyaga mwinshi hamwe ningufu nkeya
•Fiziki yo gukora neza: Abafana ba HVLS bafite ibyuma byinshi (10- metero 24 z'umurambararo) zizunguruka buhoro (60–110RPM). Igishushanyo cyimura umuvuduko mwinshi wumwuka umanuka mumurongo mugari, ugakora indege ya horizontal ikwirakwira mumwanya wose.
•Kuzigama ingufu: Umufana umwe wa HVLS arashobora gusimbuza abafana gakondo 10–20 gakondo yihuta, bikagabanya gukoresha ingufu kugera kuri 30-50% ugereranije na sisitemu yo gukonjesha bisanzwe.
Kugereranya mu bafana ba HVLS (umufana winganda), abafana bato, icyuma gikonjesha, icyuma gikonjesha ikirere:
2. Ikirere cya Aerodinamike kumwanya munini
Ububiko akenshi burenga metero 30.000. Abafana gakondo barwana nibidukikije nkibi:
•Ikirere: Umwuka ushyushye urazamuka, ugatera ubushyuhe (kugeza kuri 15 ° F / 8 ° C itandukaniro hagati ya plafond).
•Imipaka migufi: Abafana bihuta cyane bakonje ahantu honyine (<50 ft / 15 m gukwirakwiza).
Abafana ba HVLS batsinze ibyo bibazo binyuze:
•Inkingi y'ikirere: Icyuma gisunika umwuka hepfo mumurongo wa silindrike uzenguruka diameter.
•Igorofa ya Horizontal: Iyo ugeze ku butaka, umwuka ukwirakwira mu buryo butambitse binyuze muri Coanda Effect, utwikira radiyo kugera kuri metero 30.
•Kurimbuka: Kuvanga ikirere, kugabanya ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bugera kuri <3 ° F (1.7 ° C).
3. Kurwanya ikirere kimwe
•Kurandura umwuka uhagaze: Ububiko bukunze kubabazwa na "stratification", aho umwuka ushyushye uzamuka mukisenge kandi umwuka mwiza ukarohama. Abafana ba HVLS baca uruziga bavanga ikirere, bagumana ubushyuhe buhoraho nubushyuhe.
•Guhindura ibihe:
*Impeshyi: Kurema umuyaga ukonje, gukonjesha abakozi kuri 5-10 ° F nta mushinga.
*Igihe cy'itumba: Kuzenguruka umwuka ushyushye wafatiwe hejuru, kugabanya ibiciro byo gushyushya 20-30%.
4. Ihumure ry'abakozi n'umutekano
Ubuyobozi bushinzwe umutekano n’ubuzima (OSHA) bugaragaza guhumeka nabi nk’uruhare runini mu gukomeretsa ku kazi. Abafana ba HVLS batangamunsi uburambe bwiza:
•Umugwaneza, Umushinga utagira ikirere: Bitandukanye nabafana bafite umuvuduko mwinshi, abafana ba HVLS batanga umuyaga uhoraho wirinda guhuhuta guhungabana, kugabanya umunaniro nubushyuhe.
•Kugenzura Ubushuhe / Umukungugu: Irinda kondegene (ingenzi mububiko bukonje) kandi ikwirakwiza uduce duto two mu kirere, kuzamura ubwiza bwumutekano n’umutekano.
•Kugabanya impanuka: Kugabanya kondegene 80% mububiko bukonje (urugero, Lineage Logistics yatangaje ko 90% impanuka nkeya zitose).
5. Ikiguzi-Cyiza kumwanya munini
•Igipfukisho: ImweUmufana wa metero 24Irashobora gukora neza kugeza kuri metero kare 1.5000, kugabanya umubare wibikenewe.
•Kubungabunga bike: Ubwubatsi burambye, bwinganda-yinganda hamwe nibice bike byimuka byemeza kuramba no kubungabungwa bike.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi ububiko bwihariye ：
Kuki utaba abafana bato?
Abafana bato bafite umuvuduko mwinshi barema ahantu h’umuyaga uhindagurika utinjira ahantu hanini neza. Bakoresha kandi ingufu nyinshi kuri metero kare kandi bakabyara urusaku. Abafana ba HVLS bakemura ibyo bibazo bakoresheje aerodinamike (nkingaruka ya Coanda) kugirango bakwirakwize umwuka neza ahantu hanini.
Abafana ba HVLS bahinduye uburyo bwo kugenzura ikirere cy’ububiko binyuze mu mikorere itagereranywa, kongera umutekano, no gukoresha neza ibiciro. Mu kwimura ikirere cyiza - ntabwo gikomeye - sisitemu ikemura ibibazo byihariye byikibanza cyibikoresho bigezweho mugihe dushyigikira intego zirambye. Mugihe ububiko bugenda burebure kandi bwubwenge, tekinoroji ya HVLS ikomeza kuba inkingi yingamba zo guhumeka inganda, byerekana ko rimwe na rimwe, buhoro buhoro ari byiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-22-2025
